CHAPTER 4 EARTH PRESSURE THEORY AND APPLICATION – Caltrans

November 14, 2025

Any movement, which is required to reach the minimum active pressure or the maximum passive pressure, is a function of the wall height and the soil type. A significant amount of movement is necessary to mobilize the full passive pressure.

CHAPTER 4 EARTH PRESSURE THEORY AND APPLICATION – Caltrans <body> <h1> Array ( [0] => xhapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [1] => vhapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [2] => fhapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [3] => dhapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [4] => dhapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [5] => cgapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [6] => cbapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [7] => cnapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [8] => cjapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [9] => cuapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [10] => cyapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [11] => chzpter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [12] => chspter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [13] => chwpter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [14] => chqpter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [15] => chaoter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [16] => chalter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [17] => cha-ter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [18] => cha0ter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [19] => chaprer 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [20] => chapfer 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [21] => chapger 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [22] => chapyer 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [23] => chap6er 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [24] => chap5er 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [25] => chaptwr 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [26] => chaptsr 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [27] => chaptdr 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [28] => chaptrr 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [29] => chapt4r 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [30] => chapt3r 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [31] => chaptee 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [32] => chapted 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [33] => chaptef 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [34] => chaptet 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [35] => chapte5 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [36] => chapte4 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [37] => chapter 3 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [38] => chapter e earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [39] => chapter r earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [40] => chapter 5 earth pressure theory and application – caltrans [41] => chapter 4 warth pressure theory and application – caltrans [42] => chapter 4 sarth pressure theory and application – caltrans [43] => chapter 4 darth pressure theory and application – caltrans [44] => chapter 4 rarth pressure theory and application – caltrans [45] => chapter 4 4arth pressure theory and application – caltrans [46] => chapter 4 3arth pressure theory and application – caltrans [47] => chapter 4 ezrth pressure theory and application – caltrans [48] => chapter 4 esrth pressure theory and application – caltrans [49] => chapter 4 ewrth pressure theory and application – caltrans [50] => chapter 4 eqrth pressure theory and application – caltrans [51] => chapter 4 eaeth pressure theory and application – caltrans [52] => chapter 4 eadth pressure theory and application – caltrans [53] => chapter 4 eafth pressure theory and application – caltrans [54] => chapter 4 eatth pressure theory and application – caltrans [55] => chapter 4 ea5th pressure theory and application – caltrans [56] => chapter 4 ea4th pressure theory and application – caltrans [57] => chapter 4 earrh pressure theory and application – caltrans [58] => chapter 4 earfh pressure theory and application – caltrans [59] => chapter 4 eargh pressure theory and application – caltrans [60] => chapter 4 earyh pressure theory and application – caltrans [61] => chapter 4 ear6h pressure theory and application – caltrans [62] => chapter 4 ear5h pressure theory and application – caltrans [63] => chapter 4 eartg pressure theory and application – caltrans [64] => chapter 4 eartb pressure theory and application – caltrans [65] => chapter 4 eartn pressure theory and application – caltrans [66] => chapter 4 eartj pressure theory and application – caltrans [67] => chapter 4 eartu pressure theory and application – caltrans [68] => chapter 4 earty pressure theory and application – caltrans [69] => chapter 4 earth oressure theory and application – caltrans [70] => chapter 4 earth lressure theory and application – caltrans [71] => chapter 4 earth -ressure theory and application – caltrans [72] => chapter 4 earth 0ressure theory and application – caltrans [73] => chapter 4 earth peessure theory and application – caltrans [74] => chapter 4 earth pdessure theory and application – caltrans [75] => chapter 4 earth pfessure theory and application – caltrans [76] => chapter 4 earth ptessure theory and application – caltrans [77] => chapter 4 earth p5essure theory and application – caltrans [78] => chapter 4 earth p4essure theory and application – caltrans [79] => chapter 4 earth prwssure theory and application – caltrans [80] => chapter 4 earth prsssure theory and application – caltrans [81] => chapter 4 earth prdssure theory and application – caltrans [82] => chapter 4 earth prrssure theory and application – caltrans [83] => chapter 4 earth pr4ssure theory and application – caltrans [84] => chapter 4 earth pr3ssure theory and application – caltrans [85] => chapter 4 earth preasure theory and application – caltrans [86] => chapter 4 earth prezsure theory and application – caltrans [87] => chapter 4 earth prexsure theory and application – caltrans [88] => chapter 4 earth predsure theory and application – caltrans [89] => chapter 4 earth preesure theory and application – caltrans [90] => chapter 4 earth prewsure theory and application – caltrans [91] => chapter 4 earth presaure theory and application – caltrans [92] => chapter 4 earth preszure theory and application – caltrans [93] => chapter 4 earth presxure theory and application – caltrans [94] => chapter 4 earth presdure theory and application – caltrans [95] => chapter 4 earth preseure theory and application – caltrans [96] => chapter 4 earth preswure theory and application – caltrans [97] => chapter 4 earth pressyre theory and application – caltrans [98] => chapter 4 earth presshre theory and application – caltrans [99] => chapter 4 earth pressjre theory and application – caltrans [100] => chapter 4 earth pressire theory and application – caltrans [101] => chapter 4 earth press8re theory and application – caltrans [102] => chapter 4 earth press7re theory and application – caltrans [103] => chapter 4 earth pressuee theory and application – caltrans [104] => chapter 4 earth pressude theory and application – caltrans [105] => chapter 4 earth pressufe theory and application – caltrans [106] => chapter 4 earth pressute theory and application – caltrans [107] => chapter 4 earth pressu5e theory and application – caltrans [108] => chapter 4 earth pressu4e theory and application – caltrans [109] => chapter 4 earth pressurw theory and application – caltrans [110] => chapter 4 earth pressurs theory and application – caltrans [111] => chapter 4 earth pressurd theory and application – caltrans [112] => chapter 4 earth pressurr theory and application – caltrans [113] => chapter 4 earth pressur4 theory and application – caltrans [114] => chapter 4 earth pressur3 theory and application – caltrans [115] => chapter 4 earth pressure rheory and application – caltrans [116] => chapter 4 earth pressure fheory and application – caltrans [117] => chapter 4 earth pressure gheory and application – caltrans [118] => chapter 4 earth pressure yheory and application – caltrans [119] => chapter 4 earth pressure 6heory and application – caltrans [120] => chapter 4 earth pressure 5heory and application – caltrans [121] => chapter 4 earth pressure tgeory and application – caltrans [122] => chapter 4 earth pressure tbeory and application – caltrans [123] => chapter 4 earth pressure tneory and application – caltrans [124] => chapter 4 earth pressure tjeory and application – caltrans [125] => chapter 4 earth pressure tueory and application – caltrans [126] => chapter 4 earth pressure tyeory and application – caltrans [127] => chapter 4 earth pressure thwory and application – caltrans [128] => chapter 4 earth pressure thsory and application – caltrans [129] => chapter 4 earth pressure thdory and application – caltrans [130] => chapter 4 earth pressure throry and application – caltrans [131] => chapter 4 earth pressure th4ory and application – caltrans [132] => chapter 4 earth pressure th3ory and application – caltrans [133] => chapter 4 earth pressure theiry and application – caltrans [134] => chapter 4 earth pressure thekry and application – caltrans [135] => chapter 4 earth pressure thelry and application – caltrans [136] => chapter 4 earth pressure thepry and application – caltrans [137] => chapter 4 earth pressure the0ry and application – caltrans [138] => chapter 4 earth pressure the9ry and application – caltrans [139] => chapter 4 earth pressure theoey and application – caltrans [140] => chapter 4 earth pressure theody and application – caltrans [141] => chapter 4 earth pressure theofy and application – caltrans [142] => chapter 4 earth pressure theoty and application – caltrans [143] => chapter 4 earth pressure theo5y and application – caltrans [144] => chapter 4 earth pressure theo4y and application – caltrans [145] => chapter 4 earth pressure theort and application – caltrans [146] => chapter 4 earth pressure theorg and application – caltrans [147] => chapter 4 earth pressure theorh and application – caltrans [148] => chapter 4 earth pressure theoru and application – caltrans [149] => chapter 4 earth pressure theor7 and application – caltrans [150] => chapter 4 earth pressure theor6 and application – caltrans [151] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory znd application – caltrans [152] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory snd application – caltrans [153] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory wnd application – caltrans [154] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory qnd application – caltrans [155] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory abd application – caltrans [156] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory amd application – caltrans [157] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory ajd application – caltrans [158] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory ahd application – caltrans [159] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory ahd application – caltrans [160] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory ans application – caltrans [161] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory anx application – caltrans [162] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory anc application – caltrans [163] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory anf application – caltrans [164] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory anr application – caltrans [165] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory ane application – caltrans [166] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and zpplication – caltrans [167] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and spplication – caltrans [168] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and wpplication – caltrans [169] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and qpplication – caltrans [170] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and aoplication – caltrans [171] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and alplication – caltrans [172] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and a-plication – caltrans [173] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and a0plication – caltrans [174] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and apolication – caltrans [175] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and apllication – caltrans [176] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and ap-lication – caltrans [177] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and ap0lication – caltrans [178] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and appkication – caltrans [179] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and apppication – caltrans [180] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and appoication – caltrans [181] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applucation – caltrans [182] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and appljcation – caltrans [183] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applkcation – caltrans [184] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applocation – caltrans [185] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and appl9cation – caltrans [186] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and appl8cation – caltrans [187] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applixation – caltrans [188] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applivation – caltrans [189] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applifation – caltrans [190] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applidation – caltrans [191] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applidation – caltrans [192] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicztion – caltrans [193] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicstion – caltrans [194] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicwtion – caltrans [195] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicqtion – caltrans [196] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicarion – caltrans [197] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicafion – caltrans [198] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicagion – caltrans [199] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicayion – caltrans [200] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applica6ion – caltrans [201] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applica5ion – caltrans [202] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatuon – caltrans [203] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatjon – caltrans [204] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatkon – caltrans [205] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatoon – caltrans [206] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicat9on – caltrans [207] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicat8on – caltrans [208] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatiin – caltrans [209] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatikn – caltrans [210] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatiln – caltrans [211] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatipn – caltrans [212] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicati0n – caltrans [213] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicati9n – caltrans [214] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatiob – caltrans [215] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatiom – caltrans [216] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatioj – caltrans [217] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatioh – caltrans [218] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and applicatioh – caltrans [219] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application ᰫ caltrans [220] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#u211; caltrans [221] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#i211; caltrans [222] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application ⏻ caltrans [223] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application ᾯ caltrans [224] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#8q11; caltrans [225] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#8w11; caltrans [226] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application ⁷ caltrans [227] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application ” caltrans [228] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#82q1; caltrans [229] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application — caltrans [230] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#821q; caltrans [231] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#8211l caltrans [232] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#8211p caltrans [233] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application &#8211. caltrans [234] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – xaltrans [235] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – valtrans [236] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – faltrans [237] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – daltrans [238] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – daltrans [239] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – czltrans [240] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – csltrans [241] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – cwltrans [242] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – cqltrans [243] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caktrans [244] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – captrans [245] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caotrans [246] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calrrans [247] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calfrans [248] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calgrans [249] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calyrans [250] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – cal6rans [251] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – cal5rans [252] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calteans [253] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltdans [254] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltfans [255] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calttans [256] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calt5ans [257] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – calt4ans [258] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrzns [259] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrsns [260] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrwns [261] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrqns [262] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrabs [263] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrams [264] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrajs [265] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrahs [266] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrahs [267] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrana [268] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltranz [269] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltranx [270] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrand [271] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltrane [272] => chapter 4 earth pressure theory and application – caltranw ) </h1> </body>